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Camarines Sur lies in the middle of the Bicol Peninsula. Surrounded by the provinces of Camarines Norte and Quezon on the northwest, the province of Albay on the southeast, Lagonoy Gulf on the east and Ragay Gulf on the west. The province is 450 kilometers from Manila and approximately the same distance from Cebu in the Visayan Island.

Camarines Sur
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Camarines Sur is the heart of Bicol. Aside from its geographic position, it is considered the unrivaled center of the region in many aspects. Industry-wise, it is the agricultural center producing more than half of Bicol’s food supply. It has extensive plains and irrigated lands that are suitable for growing rice, corn, coconut, abaca and banana.

The province is also the center of religious observances. There are numerous festivals that prove how devoted the people are to their religion. The feast of Our Lady of Peñafrancia, the patron of the Bicolanos, is one of the country’s most important festivals celebrated every month of September in Naga City. The festivity starts with a penitential procession at dawn participated by the barefooted, male devotees of Our Lady and boat races on the river in the morning. At around noon, the Virgin´s image is carried aboard a decorated barge for a fluvial procession. In Iriga City, the famous Tinagba festival is held every February to honor the feast of Our Lady of Lourdes. The townspeople offer their benevolent harvest to the Gods in expressing their thanks. During the festivity, a parade is held featuring the colorful and grandiosely decorated carabao-drawn carts filled with the products harvested from their farms.

Like other provinces, Camarines Sur also has its own pride and joy. The Filipino version of the famous leaning tower in Italy can only be found in the town of Bombon. The world's smallest fish, called the Sinarapan (or Tabios in Bikol), thrives in Lake Buhi near Iriga City. Other attractions in the province include the beaches of Sabang and Gota, and the caves of Adiango and Kulanitan which houses thousands of bats.

There are many possible means of getting to Camarines Sur. By air, Philippine Airlines conduct a daily flight to Naga City with a flying time of 45 minutes. If you choose to travel by land, you may take the bus or train. Bus trips ply through the Quirino highway in an 8-hour ride. The Philippine National Railway operates from Manila to Naga City in a 10-hour trip. And lastly by sea, boats sail offshore to islands and coastal communities. Cargo ships from Cebu sail directly to Pasacao Port and Nato Port in Sagñay Town.

FACTS

Region: 5
Capital: Pili
Cities: Iriga, Naga
Land Area:  5,267 sq. km.
Number of Towns: 37
1. Baao
2. Balatan
3. Bato
4. Bombon
5. Buhi
6. Bula
7. Cabusao
8. Calabanga
9. Camaligan
10. Canaman
11. Caramoan
12. Del Gallego
13. Gainza
14. Garchitorena
15. Goa
16. Lagonoy
17. Libmanan
18. Lupi
19. Magarao
20. Milaor
21. Minalabac
22. Nabua
23. Ocampo
24. Pamplona
25. Pasacao
26. Pili
27. Presentacion
28. Ragay
29. Sagnay
30. San Fernando
31. San Jose
32. Sipocot
33. Siruma
34. Tigaon
35. Tinambac

CHURCHES AND RELIGIOUS SHRINES

Bula Church, Bula - Considered as one of the first four parishes established in the province by the Franciscan missionaries who came in the Bicol region in 1578.

Ladrillo Church of Quipayo, Calabanga - This unique brick church houses rare artifacts that were excavated underneath it.

Basilica Minore, Naga - Home to the miraculous image of the Patroness of Bicolandia, Nuestra Señora de Peñafrancia. Thousands of pilgrims flock to this site during the September celebration of the Peñafrancia Fiesta just to visit and venerate the virgin.

San Francisco Church, Naga - Built in 1578 by the Franciscan friars. It is the first Catholic Church in Naga City.

Emerald Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes, Iriga - A man-made shrine situated atop a hill. Offerings made during the Tinagba Festival are made here.

HISTORICAL SITES

Leaning Tower of Bombon, Bombon - It is Camarines Sur's counterpart but not exactly a replica of the very famous Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy. A 15-minute drive from the City of Naga to Bombon.

Spanish Fort Ruins, San Jose - A glance back to the 17th century, this structure used to be a Spanish fort that was once raided by Moro pirates.

MAJOR ATTRACTIONS

Lake Buhi - Internationally known for being the home of the world’s smallest fish called Sinarapan. The little wonder, measuring 7 to 10 mm long has often stirred the interest of many tourists that they make a point of visiting the lake habitat of the famous creature, which has been included in the Guinness Book of World Records.

Mt. Asog - Also called it Mt. Iriga, this extinct volcano has an elevation of about 4,823 feet. The eruption in 1611 caused the existence of Lake Buhi in the province.

Culapnitan Cave, Libmanan - Nineteen limestone caves that house thousands of bats.

Nalalata Falls, Bula - An impressive gush of water that provides a cool mist and spray.

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