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Cebu, often called the "Queen City of the South", is located at the center part of the Philippine archipelago.  Enveloped by the Visayan Sea on the north, Camotes Sea on the east, Tanon Strait on the west and Bohol Strait on the southeast.  Surrounded by the 166 smaller islands and Mactan, Bantayan and Camotes are the largest. 

The island previously known as Sugbu, the townspeople have already established a way of living even before the colonization of the Spaniards.  They are involved in trade industry between the Chinese and some countries in Southeast Asia.  When the Spanish came in 1521, the first mass was held in Cebu. Rajah Humabon, his wife and 800 natives were made Christians.
Cebu
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Cebuanos are very popular for producing good singers.  Some of the well renowned singers of the country are from Cebu.  Aside from these qualities, the people are very vibrant, bold, adventurous and fun-loving.  They are very proud of their legacy that is harness by their colorful past and leaders. 

Agriculture was its main industry and the prime corn producer.  Coconut, sugarcane, abacca, bananas, tobacco and rootcrops are their secondary products.  They also produce grapes, mangoes and cut flowers.   The Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corporation located in the town of Toledo is the third largest mines in the world.  Deposits of gold, silver, iron and coal are found there.

Some famous historical landmarks are found in the city.  The Cross of Magellan symbolizes the first Filipino being baptized as Christians.  The Basilica Minore de Santo Nino, is the first church built in the country and the image of Infant Jesus that Magellan gave to Rajah Humabon's wife can be found there.   

The province is also gifted with beautiful islands and beaches.  The Badial Island, popular for their coral reefs, white sand beaches and also an excellent diving spots.  The Malaspacua Island ideal for swimming and snorkling is being compared to Boracay because of its white sand beaches and crystal clear water.  The largest bird sanctuary in the Philippines can be found in the island of Olango and the home of migratory birds travelling between North Asia and Australia. 

The province can be accessed by air or by sea.  Philippine Airlines provides daily flight to Cebu City and other airline companies which offers chartered flights.  Shipping Lines like Willian Lines, Sweet Lines and Aboitiz serviced Manila to Cebu route twice a week.

FACTS

Region: 7
Capital: Cebu City
Cities: Cebu, Danao, Lapu-Lapu, Mandaue, Toledo
Land Area: 5088.44 sq. km.
Number of Towns: 48
1. Alcantara
2. Alcoy
3. Alegria
4. Aloguinsa 
5. Argao
6. Asturias
7. Badian
8. Balamban
9. Bantayan
10. Barili
11. Bogo
12. Boljoon
13. Borbon
14. Carcar
15. Carmen
16. Catmon
17. Compostela
18. Consolacion
19. Cordoba
20. Daanbantayan
21. Dalaguete
22. Dumanjug
23. Ginatillan
24. Liloan
25. Mandridejos
26. Malabuyoc
27. Medellin
28. Minglanilla
29. Moalboal
30. Naga
31. Oslob
32. Pilar
33. Pinamungahan
34. Poro
35. Ronda
36. Samboan
37. San Fernando
38. San Francisco
39. San Remigio
40. Santa Fe
41. Santander
42. Sibonga
43. Sogod
44. Tobongon
45. Tabuelan
46. Talisay
47. Tuburan
48. Tudela

CHURCHES AND RELIGIOUS SHRINES

Chapel of the Last Supper  Life-sized wood carving of the Lord Jesus and his 12 Apostles seated at a long table for the last supper. This is the only one of its kind in the Philippines. This treasured relic is found in the church of Mandaue City that dates back to 1601.

Image of Santo Niño de Cebu  Considered as the oldest religious relic in the Philippines. It was on April 14, 1521 that Magellan gave the image to Queen Juana as a baptismal gift. Fourty four years later, on April 27, 1565, when Miguel Lopez de Legaspi arrived. Fr. Urdaneta who formally christanized the Cebuanos, found the native very hostile.

Basilica Minore del Santo Niño  Was built by Miguel Lopez de Legaspi and Fr. Urdaneta and was founded in 1565. In this church, you will find  the image of Santo Nino, which Magellan gave to Rajah's wife.

HISTORICAL SITES

Magellan Marker Encouraged by the success of Christianizing the people of Cebu, Magellan crossed the channel to Mactan Island in an effort to spread Catholocism. Before he reached the shores he was killed in knee-deep water by, the Chieftain of the island, Lapu-lapu and his men during the battle for supremacy and freedom on April 27, 1521. 

Magellan's Cross Shrine Planted in April 14, 1521 by Ferdinand Magellan, this marks the spot where the first Christian Filipinos, Rajah Humabon and Queen Juana and about 800 followers were baptized by Fr. Pedro Valderama.  

Lapu Lapu Monument  Stands at the site where the battle between Mactan Island Chieftain Lapu-lapu and a foreign agressor Ferdinand Magellan ocurred in 1521. It depicts the hero holding a bolo in one hand and a pestle in the other.  

Mandaue-Mactan Bridge  This is the 65-million-peso bridge that connects the industrial city of Mandaue to the historical island of Mactan. It allows inter island vessels to pass under it.This was started in February 1968 and was finished and inagurated in 1972.

MAJOR ATTRACTIONS

Mactan Island  A coral island and a famous scuba diving area, where famous beach resorts of international standard are located. Major resorts are Tambuli, Costabella, Coral Reef, Hadsan, Bahia, Cebu Beach Club, Mary Cielo, Club Kon Tiki, Maribago Bluewater, Pacific Cebu Resort, Cebu Mactan Members Center, and Cebu Marine Beach Club.

The Sinulog Festival A massive religious procession features the Sto. Niño image. A week-long celebration every third week of January with the best celebration in the weekend. Each day, women devotees dance the Sinulog in front of the basilica and Magellan’s Cross.

Colon Street  This is also known as the Parian district, named after columbus. It is the oldest street in the Philippines which was built by the Spaniards during the time of Miguel Lopez de Legaspi. At present, it is the heart of downtown Cebu, a glittering city by night lined with moviehouses, restaurants, department stores and other establishments.  

Fort San Pedro The smallest, oldest tribastion fort in the Philippines. This served as the nucleus of the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines. It has a total inside area of 2,025 sq. meters. The walls are 20 ft. high, 8 ft. thick and the towers are 30 ft. high from the ground level.
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